Thursday, January 8, 2015

Oil And Gas Service Companies

By Enid Hinton


The energy sector is one among many sectors that make up the economies of many countries. This sector is of vital importance to all modern nation states and is often viewed by governments as a national security related sector. Oil and gas service companies are part of this vital sector. In the United States, Houston TX is well known as one state that houses many of these company types.

The energy based industry comprises a wide assortment of specialized business entities. Some of these businesses have global operations with branches worldwide. Others mainly focus on a regional basis or operate within one national boundary. Some are more localized in nature. These types of businesses employ highly specialized employees and contractors to assist them in their various endeavors.

National governments as well as the private sector play important roles in the industry. In some nation states, the companies transacting business are owned by the nation states. All earnings related to operations by the entities belong the the national government and citizens of the countries involved. The earnings often bankroll other vital services in defense, education, road building and other public related services.

Some nation states prefer the business entities to be non government owned. Some governments are of the view that the non government ownership models are more efficient and more profitable in the long run. They may have publicly owned private ownership structures. Buying publicly owned shares result in share ownership for as long as the shares are held.

Profitable publicly traded entities often provide benefits to current shareholders in the form of dividends. These are paid on a yearly or quarterly basis and the actual payments are based on the number of shares owned by shareholders. These increased earnings of related company profit also benefit shareholders because they can positively increase the share prices of the stocks owned.

Crude oil is one of the main commodities associated with the oil and gas industry. It must be explored for, drilled and extracted from the earth. It is found both on land and under the sea. Many companies specialize in various aspects of the energy related sector. This includes exploration, drilling and many other specializations.

There are many products used in industry, commerce, government services and the general public that come from crude oil. This includes a variety of petroleum products. Various oils used in heavy industry, petrol used in automobiles and even oils used in human hair are derived from crude oil. Refiners, a specialized service in the industry convert the crude oil to the many different products used around the world.

All modern nation states have an energy sector. This vitally important segment of economic activity is used for industry, commerce and for social related purposes. Processes involved in the industry include exploration, drilling and distribution. The private sector and non private sectors are involved in the business. Publicly traded companies, when profitable often reward shareholders with dividend payments. Crude oil derivatives are used in industry, commerce and by the general public.




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